Guilford County Courthouse

The Guilford County Courthouse is the central judicial building serving residents of Guilford County, North Carolina. It handles civil, criminal, family, and probate cases while providing public access to court services and records. Located at 400 W Market St, Greensboro, NC 27401, the courthouse offers a clear courthouse map and signage to help visitors find courtrooms, clerk offices, and public service areas. Regular hours are Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM, with some departments following adjusted schedules.

The courthouse is a key part of the North Carolina court system, hosting district and superior courtrooms alongside clerk of court offices for public records, marriage licenses, and other legal documents. Residents can use these services to perform case lookups, file documents, or attend hearings. Guilford County Court serves as the central hub for these legal proceedings, providing residents and attorneys with the necessary resources and guidance to navigate the county’s judicial system efficiently. With accessible entrances, parking, and safety measures, the Guilford County Courthouse ensures that the public can efficiently access essential legal services while navigating the building with ease.

Quick Facts at a Glance

The Guilford County Courthouse includes two public courthouses in North Carolina, located in Greensboro and High Point. These locations serve Guilford County residents for court appearances, filings, and other official judicial business. Both courthouses offer key office contact details, official schedules, and a courthouse map for easy planning.

Official Courthouse Names & Locations

Primary Courthouse: Guilford County Courthouse
• Address: 201 South Eugene Street, Greensboro, NC 27401

Branch Location: Guilford County Courthouse – High Point
• Address: 505 East Green Drive, High Point, NC 27260

These official courthouse addresses in NC serve as centers for civil, criminal, family, and probate matters.

Primary Phone Numbers & Office Contact

Here are the main contact numbers for office support and general inquiries:

• Greensboro Main Courthouse: (336) 412‑7300
• High Point Branch Courthouse: (336) 822‑6700

Office contact includes Clerk of Superior Court services and other court administrative lines.

Regular Courthouse Hours

Most courthouse business follows set courthouse hours Monday through Friday.

Court Services & What Happens Here

The Guilford County Courthouse handles a wide range of legal matters and provides essential public services. Visitors can access court proceedings, request records, obtain marriage licenses, and manage jury obligations all in one place.

Types of Cases Handled

The courthouse manages several types of cases to serve the community’s legal needs:

• Civil Cases: Disputes between individuals, businesses, or organizations, including property issues, contract disagreements, and small claims.
• Criminal Cases: Prosecution of offenses ranging from misdemeanors to felonies. Defendants have the right to hearings, trials, and appeals.
• Family Cases: Matters involving divorce, child custody, child support, and adoption. The court also oversees domestic violence restraining orders.
• Probate Cases: Handling wills, estates, and guardianship issues. The courthouse ensures legal documentation is properly recorded.

Each division has staff available to guide visitors through procedures and provide instructions for filing or attending hearings. Cases are scheduled in specific courtrooms, so checking the court calendar before visiting is recommended.

Clerk of Court Services

The Clerk of Court plays a central role in Guilford County’s judicial process. Services include:

• Filing legal documents for civil, criminal, and family cases
• Issuing certified copies of court records
• Maintaining official case files for public reference
• Handling payment processing for fines, fees, and court costs

Visitors can submit requests in person or through the courthouse’s online system. The clerk’s office is also responsible for issuing subpoenas and providing guidance on completing forms correctly.

Marriage Licenses & Records

Couples planning to marry in Guilford County can obtain marriage licenses directly from the courthouse. Key points include:

• Both applicants must be present with a valid photo ID
• Fees apply, typically payable via cash, credit, or check
• Marriage certificates can be requested after the ceremony for official documentation

Additionally, the courthouse maintains marriage records for those who need certified copies for legal, personal, or genealogical purposes. Requests for records can often be completed online or by mail, saving time for residents.

Jury Service Information

The courthouse manages jury duty assignments for the county. Residents summoned for jury duty should:

• Confirm their court date online or by phone
• Report on the scheduled day unless excused
• Follow the instructions provided in the summons regarding parking, arrival time, and security checks

Being part of a jury allows citizens to participate directly in the judicial process. The courthouse provides guidance for first-time jurors and resources for frequently asked questions.

Paying Fines & Filing Forms Online

Guilford County offers online tools to simplify court-related transactions. Citizens can:

• Pay traffic tickets, fines, and court fees securely
• File civil, small claims, or family court forms electronically
• Request certain public records without visiting the courthouse

These online services save time and reduce in-person visits, while maintaining secure processing of all court-related matters.

Table: Key Court Services at Guilford County Courthouse

The Guilford County Courthouse ensures residents have public access to essential court services. By offering both in-person and online options, the courthouse supports efficient legal processes for all community members.

Operating Hours & Holiday Schedule

The Guilford County Courthouse is open to the public Monday through Friday, with standard business hours from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The courthouse closes on all state-recognized judicial holidays, and visitors are encouraged to plan their arrival early to avoid lines and wait times.

Standard Hours Breakdown

Guilford County Courthouse maintains consistent operating hours for most court services. Offices open at 8:30 a.m. and close at 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. Courtrooms may have slightly different schedules depending on the type of session, but the general office hours apply for public records, filing, and administrative assistance.

This table provides a quick reference for planning courthouse visits, ensuring users can schedule appointments or complete filings without conflicts.

State Judicial Holidays

The Guilford County Courthouse observes North Carolina state judicial holidays, during which all offices and courtrooms are closed. Common closures include:

• New Year’s Day (January 1)
• Martin Luther King Jr. Day (third Monday in January)
• Good Friday (date varies)
• Memorial Day (last Monday in May)
• Independence Day (July 4)
• Labor Day (first Monday in September)
• Veterans Day (November 11)
• Thanksgiving Day & Day After (fourth Thursday and Friday in November)
• Christmas Day (December 25)

Planning visits around these closures helps prevent wasted trips and ensures timely access to courthouse services.

Building Info & Architectural History

The Guilford County Courthouse was constructed in 1918, designed by architect Harry Barton in the Renaissance Revival style. This historic courthouse remains a prominent symbol of the county’s judicial and architectural heritage.

Architectural Style and Design

The courthouse’s Renaissance Revival architecture reflects classical European influences, characterized by symmetry, proportion, and decorative detailing. Its granite and limestone façade, tall arched windows, and ornate cornices convey a sense of grandeur appropriate for a civic landmark. Court Calendar residents and visitors can access the court calendar to stay informed about upcoming hearings, trials, and other scheduled judicial proceedings, providing essential dates and times for various court divisions and helping the public and legal professionals plan accordingly. The building’s interior further enhances its historic character, featuring marble floors, intricately carved woodwork, and high ceilings that create a sense of openness and authority.

Key architectural details include:

• A central cupola rising above the main entrance
• Corinthian columns flanking the front portico
• Carved stone reliefs depicting scales of justice and local motifs
• Red tile roof adds a distinct visual contrast

The interior features marble floors, wood-paneled courtrooms, and decorative plaster ceilings, maintaining the original elegance of the design.

Historical Recognition

The courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, highlighting its cultural and architectural significance. This designation ensures that any renovations respect the original style and maintain its historic integrity. Local historical societies also frequently reference the courthouse as a landmark in Guilford County’s legal history.

Evolution Over Time

Since its construction, the Guilford County Courthouse has undergone several changes to meet modern judicial needs while preserving its historic charm. Renovations and expansions have included:

• Addition of office wings to accommodate growing administrative functions
• Upgrades to technology and security, integrating modern court operations without altering the exterior
• Restoration of original architectural features, such as masonry, windows, and courtroom furnishings

These efforts have allowed the building to continue serving as the county’s primary courthouse while retaining its historic character and visual appeal.

Significance Today

Today, the Guilford County Courthouse stands as a historical landmark and an active judicial facility. Visitors and residents alike recognize it for both its architectural beauty and its central role in the county’s legal system. The building’s preservation demonstrates the community’s commitment to courthouse heritage and architectural history.

Summary Table – Key Building Facts

The Guilford County Courthouse remains a testament to early 20th-century civic architecture, blending historic elegance with practical functionality for contemporary court operations. Its careful preservation ensures that both residents and visitors can appreciate the architectural details and historical significance for generations.

Public Access & Visitor Information

Visitors to the Guilford County Courthouse can enter the building freely during public hours, but all must pass through standard security procedures. The courthouse provides accessible facilities and clear guidance on parking and transportation to make visits safe and convenient.

Security Screening & Rules

All visitors to the courthouse must go through a security checkpoint at the main entrance. Security personnel screen bags, personal items and may conduct metal detector checks to maintain safety.

Key points for visitors:

• Items prohibited: Weapons of any kind, sharp objects, large backpacks, and items flagged by courthouse security.
• Items allowed: Small personal bags, mobile phones, and essential documents.
• Clothing requirements: Visitors should wear appropriate attire; clothing with offensive imagery or text may be questioned.

Courthouse staff encourage arriving early, as lines may form during peak hours or scheduled hearings. Following the courthouse entrance rules ensures smoother access and prevents delays. Safety screening is performed professionally, and staff can answer questions about permitted items.

Accessibility for People with Disabilities

The Guilford County Courthouse offers several facilities to support visitors with disabilities. Wheelchair-accessible entrances are available at multiple points around the building. Automatic doors and ramps make entry simple for those with mobility challenges.

Accessibility features include:

• Designated seating areas in courtrooms
• Assistive listening devices for hearings
• Elevators to all floors
• Accessible restrooms throughout the building

Staff are trained to provide support when needed, and accessible parking spaces are located close to entrances. Public access for everyone is a priority, ensuring that all visitors can move through the courthouse safely and comfortably.

Parking & Transportation

Visitors have multiple options for parking when visiting the courthouse. Metered street parking is available along surrounding roads, and several nearby parking decks provide additional spaces. ADA-accessible parking is clearly marked and located near primary entrances.

Visitors can view detailed maps of courthouse parking and walking routes at nccourts.gov. Using designated spaces helps maintain smooth traffic flow and ensures safety for pedestrians.

Public Transit & Nearby Landmarks

Public transportation options provide convenient access to the courthouse for those without private vehicles. Several bus lines stop near the main entrance, including routes connecting to downtown Greensboro and surrounding areas.

Walking and transit tips:

• The courthouse is within a five-minute walk from the Greensboro Transit Authority (GTA) central station.
• Nearby landmarks include Governmental Plaza, the Guilford County Library, and Center City Park, which help visitors orient themselves.
• Bus schedules and route maps are available at GTA Transit.

Visitors may benefit from planning routes ahead of time, especially during morning and afternoon rush hours. Signage around the courthouse and nearby streets clearly directs pedestrians from transit stops to the building entrances.

Courthouse Locations & Addresses

Greensboro and High Point each offer a Guilford County Courthouse location with clear street addresses, phone contacts, ZIP codes, and directions from key nearby hubs. Below are the main courthouse address, NC details, and practical information for in‑person visits.

Greensboro Main Courthouse

The Guilford County Courthouse in Greensboro sits at 201 South Eugene Street, Greensboro, NC 27401, with courts open weekdays and a public phone number for appointments and inquiries. This location serves as the primary location for many county legal proceedings and clerk services.

Address & Contact

• Street address: 201 South Eugene Street, Greensboro, NC 27401
• Mailing address: P.O. Box 3008, Greensboro, NC 27402
• Phone: (336) 412‑7300
• ZIP: 27401

Map & Directions
Map embed placeholder: Guilford County Courthouse, Greensboro
From I‑40 East/West: Take the Elm Street exit toward downtown Greensboro. Continue on Elm Street, turn right onto South Eugene Street, and the courthouse will appear on the left.
From Greensboro Amtrak Station: Head north on East Washington Street, turn left onto South Eugene Street. The building is a few blocks ahead.

Visitor Notes
• Court services are available Monday–Friday from around 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM, closed on state holidays.
• Metered parking and wheelchair access are available near the courthouse.
• Security screening is required at all courthouse entries, and personal electronic devices may be restricted.

High Point Branch Courthouse

The Guilford County Courthouse High Point is located at 505 East Green Drive, High Point, NC 27262, with weekday hours and a local main phone line to reach staff and clerk services. This branch supports civil, criminal, and other county court matters for residents closer to High Point.

Address & Contact

• Street address: 505 East Green Drive, High Point, NC 27262
• Mailing address: P.O. Box 2434, High Point, NC 27261
• Phone: (336) 822‑6700
• ZIP: 27262

Map & Directions
Map embed placeholder: Guilford County Courthouse, High Point
From US‑311/Main Street: Head east on Main Street, turn left onto East Green Drive. The courthouse will be on your right.
From I‑85/US‑421: Exit at Eastchester Drive, continue south, and then turn right onto East Green Drive.

Visitor Info
• Typical hours fall between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM on weekdays.
• There is a dedicated parking deck for courthouse visitors.
• Drop boxes for secure document filing are available outside the main entrance.

Compare: Greensboro vs High Point

FAQs – About Courthouse

The Guilford County Courthouse in Greensboro and High Point handles civil, criminal, and administrative cases for residents. Below are common questions visitors ask about hours, location, security, and courtroom information.

What is the address of the Guilford County Courthouse?

Quick Answer: The main Guilford County Courthouse is located at 201 South Eugene Street, Greensboro, NC 27401, and the High Point location is at 505 East Green Drive, High Point, NC 27262. These addresses serve as the official public entry points for hearings, filings, and other court services, and it is important to know which location your case is assigned to before traveling. Both courthouses are accessible by car, public transportation and have nearby parking, with signage and staff to help visitors reach the correct office or courtroom. Having the precise address ensures that individuals arrive on time, avoid confusion, and complete necessary business with the clerk of court or attend scheduled hearings without delay.

What are courthouse hours?

Quick Answer: Guilford County Courthouses are open Monday through Friday, generally from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., excluding holidays. These hours cover the main public services, including filing court documents, meeting with clerks, and attending hearings or trials. It is recommended that visitors arrive early for security screening and to allow time to locate their courtroom, as many cases start in the morning. Although business offices like the Clerk of Superior Court may have slightly different opening times, the posted courthouse hours provide a clear window for accessing all public areas and services.

Do I need an ID to enter the courthouse?

Quick Answer: Yes, visitors are required to present valid photo identification to enter the courthouse, including a driver’s license, state ID, or passport. Identification is verified at the security checkpoint and may also be needed when checking in for hearings, jury duty, or other appointments. This ensures the safety of all visitors and staff while helping court personnel confirm the identity of participants. Attorneys, court staff, or individuals representing a party may also need to show professional credentials, depending on the type of access required inside the courthouse.

What security rules apply at the Guilford County Courthouse?

Quick Answer: Security at Guilford County Courthouses is strict and includes metal detectors, x-ray screening for bags, and monitored entry points. All visitors must comply with these safety measures before entering public areas, and prohibited items such as weapons or large bags are not allowed. Security officers are stationed at entrances and throughout the courthouse to enforce rules, assist visitors, and ensure a safe environment for staff, jurors, and the public. Courthouse security also provides lockable storage for items that cannot be brought inside, and guidance is available for individuals with medical devices or special needs.

Can I bring electronics into the Guilford County Courthouse?

Quick Answer: Most electronics, including phones, cameras, laptops, and tablets, are not allowed inside the courthouse’s public areas, except in special cases with prior authorization. Visitors are encouraged to leave these items in their vehicle or use temporary storage provided at courthouse entrances. Exceptions may apply for jurors, legal representatives, or individuals with documented medical or accessibility needs. Checking with the clerk’s office or reviewing court instructions before your visit ensures compliance with electronic device rules and prevents delays when entering the building.